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Business is an economic activity; however, business, managers, to be effective http://www.ebay.com/ should also consider the non economic environment of business. In fact business environment is a complex phenomenon and though business is primarily an economic activity, people should consider both economic and non economic environment of business and among the critical elements of non economic environment the role of government is very crucial and business is affected positively as well as negatively by the push and pull of political factors. Nowadays the business of any type or any size is often affected by the policies, programs, legislations and guidelines announced by the government. In fact every government has its own form, structure, style and philosophy. Depending upon the nature of government at work, business has to organize its activity; the businessmen have to define their respective business strategy and business tactics. In other words, the business policy decisions should be designed in the realm of government's overall policy and system environment. Each country is having its own government and starting with a particular ideology or philosophy, the government of every country formulates and executes a set of policies and programs. Some of the policies are executed through legislation and these legislations and enactments, rules and regulations, systems and procedures, policies and plans, statements and announcements, directives and guidelines by the government constitute the politico-legal environment and the successful business manager should take stock of the relevant politico legal environment of the business and then capitalize on the opportunity available in that environment. When it comes to politico legal environment of business it contains a number of critical elements as mentioned below: ?span style="font: 7pt "times new roman";"> The form of government; ?span style="font: 7pt "times new roman";"> The ideology of the ruling party; ?span style="font: 7pt "times new roman";"> The strength of opposition; ?span style="font: 7pt "times new roman";"> Role and responsibility of bureaucracy; ?span style="font: 7pt "times new roman";"> Political stability; ?span style="font: 7pt "times new roman";"> Velocity of government policies, plans and programs; ?span style="font: 7pt "times new roman";"> Socio economic legislations and ?span style="font: 7pt "times new roman";"> The politico legal institutions In fact no business can function alone and the intervention by the government  in business cannot be ruled out and under such circumstances, the form and structure of the government is a very important decisive factor for the business sector. The business is controlled and regulated by the government extensively and bureaucracy is very powerful in enforcing governmental rules and regulations, systems and procedures, licenses and restrictions. During many occasions, the businessmen are in a position to oblige bureaucracy in a number of ways. When the government proposes liberalization, discount louboutin shoes relaxation of rules and regulations, streamlining of systems and procedures, control becomes redundant and meaningless. When the government is in the cheap louboutin shoes habit of changing the industrial licensing policy, tax policy or trade policy etc. it unnerves the business sector and thereby adversely affects the business investment and related activities to a great extent. |
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