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Rib pain is often caused by a rib injury
天波轮 发表于 2012/7/13 16:38:00 |
Rib pain is often caused by a rib injury, but it can also result from a variety of diseases, disorders and conditions. Some of these are not easy to diagnose quickly. In this article, we'll look at some of the most common along with a few that probably aren't as well known to those who are not medical professionals.
Let's look at rib injuries first.
Fractured (Broken) or Cracked Ribs - Very often, you don't even need an x-ray to diagnose a cracked or broken rib (your doctor will undoubtedly order one nonetheless). The pain from this type of rib injury can be intense and very severe. Pain from a cracked is broken rib is so bad that some people say it's the worst pain they've ever felt. Rib fractures occur most frequently because of a blow to the body during athletic competition, a fall, or a vehicular accident. One of the most obvious symptoms is your breathing: it can be extremely uncomfortable just trying to inhale. Any movement of the upper body will probably produce sharp pain. The injured area will probably also be sore and sensitive to touch.
Cartilage Injury - You probably know what cartilage is. It's the connective tissue between your ribs and your sternum or breastbone. Cartilage makes it easier for your chest to expand during breathing, and it also gives your ribcage the ability to absorb the shock of a blow. When cartilage is damaged, the resulting pain feels like a cracked rib. It will be especially noticeable when you laugh, cough, or take a deep breath.
Soft Tissue Damage - The area around the ribcage is made up of dozens of muscles, ligaments, and tendons. All of these can suffer damage in a variety of ways: for instance, you may try to push, pull or lift something that's beyond your capability. Executing the same motion repeatedly for a long period of time can also injure this type of tissue (this is generally known as a "repetitive motion" injury). The resulting pain can easily be mistaken for rib pain or rib damage.
A number of conditions and disorders related to the bones and joints sometimes contribute to rib pain. Some of the more common include the following.
Joint inflammation - As we get older, joint inflammation becomes more and more likely. When joints near the ribs become inflamed, the pain can feel like it's happening in your ribcage. There are two conditions that are especially common.
Osteoarthritis - Osteoarthritis can cause irritation and inflammation in many joints all over the body. This includes the areas where the ribs connect to the sternum and the spine.
Rheumatoid Arthritis - This is a so-called "auto-immune disorder," which means your body's immune system has turned on itself. It attacks your joints, resulting in inflammation and irritation. Rib pain results when it 1 the joints in the torso.
In addition to the injuries and disorders mentioned above, there are some other medical problems that trigger rib pain. They include:
Pleurisy - Breathing can become extremely painful when you have pleurisy, which occurs when the lining between the ribs and the lungs becomes inflamed. This lining is called the "pleura."
Pneumonia - Pneumonia is a lung infection, and generalized discomfort in the chest area is a common symptom. Anyone who has pneumonia is likely to encounter some pain and discomfort in the chest and ribcage area whenever they laugh, cough or sneeze.
Tuberculosis - Painful ribs is one of the many symptoms of tuberculosis, along with coughing, fever and fatigue.
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Chest pain and soreness in the ribcage area are also characteristic signs of several kinds of cancer, especially multiple myeloma and lung cancer. Approximately four out of five myeloma patients experience rib pain as a symptom.
Patients who have lung disorders related to smoking or exposure to pollutants frequently experience pain in the ribs. Ribcage discomfort is especially prevalent among those who have mesothelioma and asbestosis.
Here's a quick description of a number of other medical illnesses that have been known to cause rib pain.
* Gallbladder trouble like gallstones or a gallbladder attack.
* Nerve damage or disorders. The disease known as "shingles" is included in this category because it often starts with pain in the rib and torso area before erupting into a skin rash.
* Long time steroid users sometimes develop chronic rib pain.
Stress and anxiety that causes deep breathing that sometimes over extends or strains the muscles around the ribcage.
Finally, angina (the medical term for chest pain caused by heart disease) can feel like rib pain.
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Clearly, there are many, many different kinds of conditions and injuries that result in rin pain. Some are relatively harmless and resolve on their own without treatment. Others are very dangerous.
Rib pain that continues for more than a few days, or is growing more intense, probably merits a call to your doctor. |
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