In our continuing series of world coffee articles we continue
here with a discussion of the coffees from India and the Pacific
Rim
Vietnamese Coffees
Vietnam is
the second largest coffee producing country in the world today, behind Brazil.
It is generally of poor quality with light acidity and mild body almost entirely
of the Robusta variety. The coffee is mostly used in the production of instant
freeze dried coffees. Most of the coffee is grown in the southern half of the
country.
Indonesian Coffees
As the fourth largest coffee producer
in the world, the islands of the Indonesia produce a wide range of coffees.
Although the vast majority is robusta from small plantations, there are some
very good arabicas produced too. Amongst the most notable are from the islands
of Java, Sumatra, Sulawesi, Flores amd Timor. Single-origin coffee from the
island is simply called Sumatra.
The most notorious of all Sumatran
coffees is the Luwak. Rather uniquely the coffee cherry is collected after it
has been eaten and passed thorough the digestive tract of a small island animal.
Apparently this produces a lovely mellow coffee. It's uniqueness earns its
reputation as the worlds most expensive coffee.
Java coffees from the
island of Java are grown on large farms mostly operated by the government, and
are wet-processed using modern methods. These display the rich character of
other Indonesia coffees, but are lighter in body.. Old Java, Old Government, or
Old Brown are mature coffees from Java, created to mimic the flavour
characteristics of the original Java coffee, which was aged in the holds of
eighteenth- and nineteenth-century ships during their passage to
Europe.
Indian Coffees
Despite being most famous for its teas,
India is also the 6th largest producer of coffee on the planet, mainly from the
southern regions of the country,
38_59238_3574, where both Arabica and robustas are
grown.
The best known are from the Mysore area and are known by that name.
The best mysores have good body with sweetness.
Monsooned coffee is a
process whereby the coffee is exposed to the monsoon winds in open warehouses.
The idea is to recreate the natural 'ageing' that occurred during the long sea
voyages to Europe. This gives the beans a particular earthy flavour and a smooth
and rich taste with a spicy aroma.
Papua New Guinea
The best-known
coffees from New Guinea are produced on large, modern estates that produce a
clean, fragrant, and acidic coffee. Organically grown New Guinea coffees are
produced on small farms and processed by the farmers using simple means.
Arabicas and robusta are both grown,
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Thai Coffees
Coffee is very important
to the economy in Thailand. However it is intensely cultivated in the south of
the country using fertilizers and pesticides and is it of low quality. Much of
the coffee is used in to produce soluble products, roasted, ground, and canned
coffee in their domestic market. A small amount of good quality arabica is
produced in the north
Philippines
Disease destroyed most of the
coffee plants in the Philippines in the late 1800's. Today, however it has
recovered somewhat and it produces generally low grade robustas for the soluble
coffee market,
nike air max I was almost born Happy. A small amount of good
quality Arabica are also produced
Hawaiian Coffee
Although not on
the Pacific rim but in the Pacific itself Hawaii is a minor coffee producing
island, the most famous of which is Kona coffee. It is a rich nutty and buttery
coffee and often considered to one of the best coffees in the
world.
How should Coffee beans be stored, so you can enjoy
the tastiest coffee from your bean to cup espresso machine One of the suggested
methods is to put your ground coffee or coffee beans in the freezer. So does
storing coffee in your freezer actually work What are the advantages and are
there any disadvantages
Freezing is a traditional method used to preserve
food and in todays modern kitchen with a fridge or freezer it is easy and
convenient A diverse selection of foods can be frozen. Freezing even maintains
many of the vitamins and nutritional value of a wide variety of foods. Coffee,
however, isn't as likely a candidate for storage in the freezer.
Coffee Beans have four main
enemies against freshness: air, heat, light and moisture.
At first,
freezing doesn't seem to contain many of the offending enemies. However,
appearances can be deceiving.
One problem is that the Coffee Beans are
porous,
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odours and smells. The porous beans take on the flavour of the other foods in
the freezer Flavoured coffees can be pleasant, but no one wants to drink seafood
or garlic flavored coffee,
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Due to their porous nature moisture can also be
absorbed by the coffee beans. Moisture can cause deterioration and loss of
flavor. The more often you take coffee out of the freezer and put it back in,
the more moisture absorption takes place into the bean. If you absolutely need
to freeze some coffee because you have a large excess you'd like to keep, only
freeze it once. The more you take it in and out of the freezer, the more damage
you do.
Once frozen these oils in the beans begin to break down. The oils
contribute to the flavour of the coffee. Breaking down the oils means taking
away flavour, and let's face it, a large part of a good cup of coffee is the
flavour.
The freezer is not the place to store your coffee beans. The
best results and to ensure coffee retains its taste store coffee in a cool, dry
and air tight container away from the light and any source of heat. Freezing
coffee is possible, and is best if you only freeze it once. The resulting loss
of flavour and quality from repetitive freezing makes it a method of storage to
stay away from.
Your best bet is to purchase only enough beans or ground
coffee to supply you for 1-2 weeks. That way you will enjoy Coffee from your
Expresso Coffee Maker or Coffee machine at its freshiest and best,
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